1 Comment

Those early Navies required a lot of hemp for sails, line, and Sailor's clothing. Wars were fought, countries vanquished, and people enslaved to just cultivate vast hemp fields and make those items.

Modern ships, of course, do not need as much hemp, however, they are obsolete because of China's hypersonic surface-to-surface Silkworm missile. The story is here: Thread of the Silkworm, Iris Chang, 2008. https://archive.org/details/threadofsilkworm00chan

Then we have those sneaky Swedish submarines to contend with. https://nationalinterest.org/blog/buzz/how-100-million-swedish-submarine-sunk-6-billion-us-supercarrier-208833

Expand full comment